European Commission Communication: Demographic Change in Europe - A Toolbox for Action (commission.europa.eu)

• EU population projected to peak around 2026 then decline.
• Working-age population to shrink by 57.4 million by 2100.
• Silver economy to account for 28.1% of EU GDP by 2025.
• Labour shortages at record levels in key sectors.
• Toolbox includes four pillars: work-family balance, youth, older workers, migration.

"The European Commission outlines a comprehensive policy toolbox to address demographic challenges including population ageing, shrinking working-age population, and labour shortages. It proposes four pillars: reconciling family and work, empowering youth, supporting older generations, and managed legal migration. The document forecasts EU population peak around 2026, a decline in working-age population by 57.4 million by 2100, and rising old-age dependency ratio to 60%. EU share of world population to fall below 4% by 2070."